Difference between revisions of "Dido and Aeneas"

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''[[Dido and Aeneas]]'' is an Opera by [[Henry Purcell]] set to words by [[Nahum Tate]]. It premiered between 1687 and 1689<ref name="EnglishWiki"/>. The claim by John Hawkins made in ''The General History of the Science and Practice of Music'' that the opera was first performed in 1675, so Purcell would have been 19 years old at its creation <ref name="Hawkins"/>, a claim that is quoted by G. Alex. MacFarren, professor of harmony at the Royal Academy of Music and editor of the first printed edition ({{circa}} 1841 <ref name="Score"/>, cannot be consolidated and conflicts with the Zimmermann catalogue<ref name="Zimmermann"/>
''[[Dido and Aeneas]]'' is an Opera by [[Henry Purcell]] set to words by [[Nahum Tate]]. It premiered between 1687 and 1689<ref name="EnglishWiki"/>. The claim by John Hawkins made in ''The General History of the Science and Practice of Music'' that the opera was first performed in 1675, so Purcell would have been 19 years old at its creation <ref name="Hawkins"/>, a claim that is quoted by G. Alex. MacFarren, professor of harmony at the Royal Academy of Music and editor of the first printed edition ({{circa}} 1841 <ref name="Score"/>, cannot be consolidated and conflicts with the Zimmermann catalogue<ref name="Zimmermann"/>


[[File:Cover dido and aeneas.jpg|200px|frame|alt=The cover of the edition by the Musical Antiquarian Society edited by McFarren showing the (probably erroneous) date of 1675|The cover of the edition by the Musical Antiquarian Society edited by McFarren showing the (probably erroneous) date of 1675]]
[[File:Cover dido and aeneas.jpg|400px|thumb|alt=The cover of the edition by the Musical Antiquarian Society edited by McFarren showing the (probably erroneous) date of 1675|The cover of the edition by the Musical Antiquarian Society edited by McFarren showing the (probably erroneous) date of 1675]]


''Dido and Aeneas'', after its first set of performances, was never again performed in Purcell's lifetime.<ref name="EnglishWiki"/>
''Dido and Aeneas'', after its first set of performances, was never again performed in Purcell's lifetime.<ref name="EnglishWiki"/>

Revision as of 16:28, 8 October 2021


Dido and Aeneas
Tragic opera by Henry Purcell
Johann Heinrich Tischbein - Dido on the Pyre, 1775
Johann Heinrich Tischbein, Dido on the Pyre, 1775
CatalogueZ. 626
LibrettoNahum Tate
LanguageEnglish
Based onBrutus of Alba (1678) and Volume IV of the Eneida by Virgil
Premiere
DateBetween December 1687 and summer of 1689[1]
LocationMr. Josias Priest's Boarding School for Girls ( Chelsea , London )

Dido and Aeneas is an Opera by Henry Purcell set to words by Nahum Tate. It premiered between 1687 and 1689[1]. The claim by John Hawkins made in The General History of the Science and Practice of Music that the opera was first performed in 1675, so Purcell would have been 19 years old at its creation [2], a claim that is quoted by G. Alex. MacFarren, professor of harmony at the Royal Academy of Music and editor of the first printed edition (c. 1841 [3], cannot be consolidated and conflicts with the Zimmermann catalogue[4]

The cover of the edition by the Musical Antiquarian Society edited by McFarren showing the (probably erroneous) date of 1675
The cover of the edition by the Musical Antiquarian Society edited by McFarren showing the (probably erroneous) date of 1675

Dido and Aeneas, after its first set of performances, was never again performed in Purcell's lifetime.[1]

Synopsis

The opera follows Dido's – the Queen of Carthage's – fate. In Purcell's and Tate's version, the call for Aeneas to abandon Dido is the work of evil witches', who hat "all in proper state".[3] At their bidding and disguised as Mercury, the messenger of the Gods, he commands Aeneas to leave Carthage – and Dido, its queen. Abandoned by her lover Aeneas, she dies; the witches triumph.[3]

Roles and premiere cast

Role Voice type
Dido, Queen of Carthage Dramatic soprano or light mezzo-soprano
Belinda, Dido's sister Lyric soprano
The Sorceress Dramatic mezzo-soprano
Aeneas , Trojan prince Tenor

RSIM (Répertoire International des Sources Musicales) – OPAC

OCLC-Nummer = 2052805[5]

Manuscripts and sheet music

  • Score
Veröffentlicht:1841
Verlag:members of the Musical Antiquarian Society
Original aus:Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
Dido and Aeneas. members of the Musical Antiquarian Society, at Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, originally from the University of Wisconsin - Madison. 1841.
  • Sheet Music: Kalmus
Dido and Aeneas Opera in Three Acts
Vocal (Opera) Score with English Text
1961
Boosey & Hawkes
"Dido and Aeneas - An Opera in Three Acts". IMSLP. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  • Sheet Music: IMSLP
"Dido and Aeneas, Z.626 (Purcell, Henry)". IMSLP. Retrieved October 1, 2021.[6]

Dido and Aeneas in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history

Solo Albums/Recital albums

Year Album
2021 À sa guitare (Album)

Concert programs

Year Concert Program
2021 À sa guitare (Concert program)
2006 Dido and Aeneas, Théatre du Châtelet

Complete list of musical numbers from Dido and Aeneas

This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.

Year published or performed title Album, Video or Concert Program Year first published/performed
2021 When I am laid in earth À sa guitare (Album) Between December 1687 and summer of 1689[1]
2021-22 When I am laid in earth À sa guitare (Concert program) Between December 1687 and summer of 1689[1]
2006 (performed) Stay, prince, and hear great Jove's command Dido and Aeneas, Théatre du Châtelet Between December 1687 and summer of 1689[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "Dido and Aeneas". Wikipedia. Archived from the original on October 8, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2021.
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Hawkins
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Dido and Aeneas. members of the Musical Antiquarian Society, at Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, originally from the University of Wisconsin - Madison. 1841.
  4. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Zimmermann
  5. Dido and Aeneas. members of the Musical Antiquarian Society, at Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, originally from the University of Wisconsin - Madison. 1841.
  6. "Dido and Aeneas, Z.626 (Purcell, Henry)". IMSLP. Retrieved October 1, 2021.

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