Difference between revisions of "Maddalena ai piedi di Cristo"

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{{Short description|}}<!-- no repetition of page title-->
{{Short description|oratorio by Antonio Caldara}}<!-- no repetition of page title-->
{{Infobox musical composition
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = Maddalena ai piedi di Cristo<!-- use |list_title= if list -->
| name                = Maddalena ai piedi di Cristo<!-- use |list_title= if list -->
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| written            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| written            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| text                =  
| text                =  
| libretto            = [[Bernardo Sandrinelli]]
| libretto            = [[Bernardo Sandrinelli]] (editor)
| language            =  
| language            =  
| based_on            = an existing work by Lodovico Forni
| based_on            = an existing work by [[Lodovico Forni]]
| meter              =  
| meter              =  
| time                = <!-- time signature if unusual or worth mentioning -->
| time                = <!-- time signature if unusual or worth mentioning -->
| composed            = {{circa}} 1698<!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| composed            = {{circa}} 1698<ref name="Wiki"/> or earlier<ref name="Caldara"/><!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| dedication          =  
| dedication          =  
| performed          = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| performed          = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
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}}
}}


'''{{lang|it|Maddalena ai piedi di Cristo}}''' (Engl.: Magdalene at the feet of Christ) is an oratorio by [[Antonio Caldara]], set to a libretto by [[Bernardo Sandrinelli]], who used an existing work by Lodovico Forni.<ref name="Wiki"/>
'''{{lang|it|Maddalena ai piedi di Cristo}}''' (Engl.: Magdalene at the feet of Christ) is an oratorio by [[Antonio Caldara]], set to a libretto by [[Bernardo Sandrinelli]], who used an existing work by [[Lodovico Forni]].<ref name="Wiki"/>


==Synopsis==
==Synopsis==
The oratorio is about the former "sinner" Mary Magdalene (''Maddalena''). The allegorical figures of earthly and heavenly love try to win her over to their side. At this point, Maddalena has already largely renounced earthly temptations but is still unsure whether she can really find forgiveness. She finds support from her sister Marta and from Jesus Christ (''Cristo'') himself. A Pharisee (''Fariseo'') doubts the correctness of her decision. He believes that sins can only be atoned for through offerings in the temple. In the end, Maddalena finally makes her choice and Earthly Love retreats to the underworld. (Translated and abridged from German Wikipedia<ref name="Wiki"/>)
The oratorio is about the former "sinner" Mary Magdalene (''Maddalena''). The allegorical figures of earthly and heavenly love try to win her over to their side. At this point, Maddalena has already largely renounced earthly temptations but is still unsure whether she can really find forgiveness. She finds support from her sister Marta and from Jesus Christ (''Cristo'') himself. A Pharisee (''Fariseo'') doubts the correctness of her decision. He believes that sins can only be atoned for through offerings in the temple. In the end, Maddalena finally makes her choice and Earthly Love retreats to the underworld. (Translated and abridged from German Wikipedia<ref name="Wiki"/>)


''Maddalena ai piedi di Cristo'' most likely was written in Venice in 1698<ref name="Wiki"/>. A copy exists from 1713.
''Maddalena ai piedi di Cristo'' was written in Venice, either around 1698 as the sources on Wikipedia claim<ref name="Wiki"/> or significantly earlier, at the beginning or the middle of the 1690s.<ref name="Caldara"/>. The peculiar style of ''Maddalena ai piedi di Cristo'' would suggest the earlier date. (Kirkendale 1966, p. 170). A copy exists from 1713.


The work by [[Lodovico Forni]] was also used by [[Benedetto Marcello]]<ref name="Wiki"/>
==Roles and premiere cast==
==Roles and premiere cast==
{| class="wikitable" style="zebra"  
{| class="wikitable" style="zebra"  
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*RISM ID no.:  
*RISM ID no.:  
*OCLC Number: -->
*OCLC Number: -->
==Sources==
==Manuscript and sheet music==
Free Score at the IMSLP:
*Free Score at the IMSLP:
*Manuscript, ca. 1713
:Manuscript, n.d.(ca.1713).
:Manuscript, n.d.(ca.1713).
:Public Domain  
:Public Domain  
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| "[[Sù lieti festeggiate]]"
| "[[Sù lieti festeggiate]]"
| [[Stabat mater – Caldara & Pergolesi]]
| [[Stabat mater – Caldara & Pergolesi]]
| Around 1698<ref name="Wiki"/>
| Around 1698<ref name="Wiki"/> or earlier<ref name="Caldara"/>
|}
|}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="Caldara">
{{cite book
|last=Kirkendale
|first=Ursula
|author-link=
|date=1966
|title=Antonio Caldara, Sein Leben und seine venezianisch-römischen Oratorien
|url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Antonio_Caldara/pZcYAQAAIAAJ?hl=de&gbpv=0&bsq=santa%20ferma%20caldara%20domenico%20bigoni
|location=
|publisher=Böhlau, Universität Wien. Musikwissenschaftliches Institut
|page= <!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=
}}</ref>
<ref name="IMSLP">{{cite web
<ref name="IMSLP">{{cite web
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Maddalena_ai_piedi_di_Cristo_(Caldara%2C_Antonio)
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Maddalena_ai_piedi_di_Cristo_(Caldara%2C_Antonio)
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}}
}}
  </ref>
  </ref>
<ref name="Wiki">
<ref name="Wiki">
{{cite web
{{cite web
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</ref>
</ref>
}}
}}
==Further reading==
{{cite web
|title=Antonio Caldara
|website=Wikipedia
|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Caldara
|access-date=September 16, 2021
|url-status=live}}
[[Category:Music]]
[[Category:Music]]
[[Category:17th-century music]]
[[Category:17th-century music]]
[[Category:sacred]]<!-- secular or sacred -->
[[Category:sacred]]<!-- secular or sacred -->